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.NET Forum / .NET Framework / .NET SDK / November 2003

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Monitoring TCP/IP traffic

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Eugene Lerner - 12 Nov 2003 14:35 GMT
I need to write a program that will monitor (and log) all
packets sent between two devices (one is Windows XP
workstation and another is a third party unit)
communicating via TCP/IP interface.

Please advice where I can find any info as to how to get
started.

Thank you.
Eugene
Derek Slager - 12 Nov 2003 20:16 GMT
> I need to write a program that will monitor (and log) all packets sent
> between two devices (one is Windows XP workstation and another is a
> third party unit) communicating via TCP/IP interface.
>
> Please advice where I can find any info as to how to get started.

Try searching for libpcap (nix) or WinPcap (w32), a library for network
traffic analysis. There are already tools built on these libraries to do
what you need, and many include sophisticated protocol analysis, etc.
Ethereal comes to mind.

Good luck,

-Derek
K_Lee - 13 Nov 2003 08:55 GMT
> > I need to write a program that will monitor (and log) all packets sent
> > between two devices (one is Windows XP workstation and another is a
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> what you need, and many include sophisticated protocol analysis, etc.
> Ethereal comes to mind.

Ethereal is what you're looking for.

I studied the Ethereal source code a while back and come up with
the following outline of the ethereal/wincap interaction.  

You can find it with this link:
http://www.slink-software.com/W/SrcDoc_Top/ethereal-0.9.15/ethereal-0.9.15.sdoc/N_68

From the website, everyline in the following topics are
hyperlink to the source code/documents.

ethereal-0.9.15.sdoc
    Source Code Roadmap:
        WinCap
            Ndis
                NdisOpenAdapter - Packet.h:309
                NdisRegisterProtocol - Packet.c:125
                NdisDeregisterProtocol - Packet.c:182
                NdisCloseAdapter - Openclos.c:471
                NdisSend - Write.c:107
            _PACKET - Packet32.h:205
                PacketReceivePacket - Packet32.c:768
                    PacketSetHwFilter - Packet32.c:1305
                pcap_sendpacket - pcap-win32.c:337
            LPADAPTER - Packet32.h:198
            NdisRequestGeneric1 - Request.c:102
            DDK - Packet.h:309
            _errno - pthread.h:1134
            PacketSetHwFilter - Packet32.c:1305
        EtherReal Filters
            Protocol Tree
                proto_tree_add_ipv4_format - README.developer:1413
                proto_tree_add_uint_format - README.developer:1420
                proto_tree_add_uint - proto.c:1523
            dissect_tcp - packet-tcp.c:2117
                tcpinfo - packet-tcp.h:56
                decode_tcp_ports - packet-tcp.c:2039
            dissect_http - packet-http.c:201
            dissect_udp - packet-udp.c:137
                e_udphdr - packet-udp.h:36
            dissect_snmp - packet-snmp.c:2238
                SNMP_VERSION_3 - packet-snmp.c:181
                dissect_snmp_pdu - packet-snmp.c:1459
                dissect_snmp_tcp - packet-snmp.c:2274
            dissect_socks - packet-socks.c:956
            dissect_smb - packet-smb.c:16272
                dissect_smb_logon_cmds - packet-smb-logon.c:788
                dissect_smb_logon - packet-smb-logon.c:819
            dissect_ssh - packet-ssh.c:208
            dissect_ssl - packet-ssl.c:605
                dissect_ssl3_alert - packet-ssl.c:518
            BGP - packet-bgp.h:30
        lan_dvr_node_addr - packet-ncp2222.c:20745
    BuildInfo

---------------------------------------------------------------------
About SLink:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
If you like to download and use the SLink program with your own
source code, you can do it too for free.

You need to

1) download the Slink.zip from
  http://www.slink-software.com/download/slink.zip,

2) Use this link to get the free eval license.
  http://www.slink-software.com/W/UserReq_EvalLic_Form
Rhett Gong - 13 Nov 2003 11:15 GMT
Hi Eugene:
   Thanks Derek and "Google_Post" for their answers.
   You might also want to look at Netmon, it is written in VC++. I think
you may want to begin with a sample. Now, here it is:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=AF0A6060-6566-408F-
9F11-EA2C80B8CAA0&displaylang=en
    You can find Network Monitor API here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/netmon/netm
on/network_monitor.asp

Rhett Gong [MS]
Microsoft Online Partner Support

This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.
Please reply to newsgroups only. Thanks.

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