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.NET Forum / ASP.NET / General / October 2005

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using Session with FormsAuthentication

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Şenol Akbulak - 25 Oct 2005 10:55 GMT
Hello;

I use in my web application FormsAuthentication. Also I use Session state
(InProc).

When a user logged in, I can read Session parameters. (For example
Session["USER_ID"]). Problem is that, when user close the browser window then
open a new browser, FormsAuthentication reads from cookie and user logs in.
Althought user logged in, session parameter is null.

How can I make Session and FormsAuthentication accordant?

Thank you in advance.
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______________________________
Şenol Akbulak

AF - 25 Oct 2005 11:24 GMT
> Hello;
Hi! (answers inline)

> I use in my web application FormsAuthentication. Also I use Session state
> (InProc).
okay.

> When a user logged in, I can read Session parameters. (For example
> Session["USER_ID"]). Problem is that, when user close the browser window then
> open a new browser, FormsAuthentication reads from cookie and user logs in.

This is not a problem, this is what it is used for. The cookie you've built is used to
authentify the user automatically.

> Althought user logged in, session parameter is null.

These are your implementation and your business rules. If you decided that a logged
in user should have a 'USER_ID' session parameter set whil logged, you need to ensure
that when authentication occurs, other parameters are ALSO set.

The typical case when using managed authentication is having the following states:

1) the user connects to the service
2) the user is automatically connected
3) the user is connected but its session parameters are 'empty' (except for ID)
4) the application detects the user is valid but session has not been prepared yet
5) the application finishes preparing the session
6) the user is then ready to browse the service and redirected to the desired document

You are currently at step 3 of the process. Best thing should be to add some information
into the session when it  gets validated and check for its existence:

if(User.IsLoggedIn())
{
   if(!(MyUtils.GetSessionValue("ready").Equals"ok"))
   {
         Session["USER_ID"] = GetUserId();
         Session["USER_EMAIL"] = GetUserEmail();
           .....
    }
}

Antonio Fontes
http://www.futureblogs.net/antonio
Şenol Akbulak - 25 Oct 2005 11:45 GMT
Antonio;

Thank you for your quick answer.

I want that when user open a new browser, user must login again. How can I
make that?

Thank you.
Signature

______________________________
Şenol Akbulak

> > Hello;
> Hi! (answers inline)
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> Antonio Fontes
> http://www.futureblogs.net/antonio
Steven Cheng[MSFT] - 26 Oct 2005 02:30 GMT
Hi Senol,

As for your problem, two things should be noticed:

1. For IE browser, it'll start a new session if we launch a new IE windows
by creating a new IE instance rather than derived one from existing IE
window(e.g CTRL+N or ues "File->New->Windows" menu in an existing IE
window). In the latter case, the new windows will share the original
windows(opener )'s session.

2. For cookie, there are generally two kinds of cookies: session cookie and
persistent cookie(non-session). Session cookie's lifecycle is as long as
the browser window which associated with that session, when all those
windows associated with that session is closed , the corresponding session
cookie is also destroyed.  for persistent cookie, it'll be persited in the
client computer's cookie storage event when all IE windows are closed. and
next, when user open IE to navigate that site again, the persisted cookie
will be associated by browser again.

ASP.NET Session State use a session cookie to identify sessionId(if not in
cookieless mode).  However for formsauthentication, it provide both session
cookie or persistent cookie for the authentication ticket. So for your
scenario, you should choose session cookie as the Formsauthentication's
Authenticate ticket's cookie type so that when user (specific to a session)
close all the associated windows, the formsauthentication's ticket will
also be destroyed as well as the sessionid cookie.    

For example, the following code just generate the authenticated user's
authenticate ticket as non-persistent cookie(session cookie)

System.Web.Security.FormsAuthentication.RedirectFromLoginPage("username",fal
se);

Hope helps. Thanks,

Steven Cheng
Microsoft Online Support

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Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security
(This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no
rights.)


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| Thread-Topic: using Session with FormsAuthentication
| thread-index: AcXZUSbOu3noMGBDRw+bxpHlItQY+w==
| X-WBNR-Posting-Host: 81.214.84.153
| From: "=?Utf-8?B?xZ5lbm9sIEFrYnVsYWs=?=" <senolakbulak@newsgroup.nospam>
| References:  <08BE12EC-EDCA-486C-997E-CCFFB172E865@microsoft.com>
<OctMS5U2FHA.3588@TK2MSFTNGP15.phx.gbl>
| Subject: Re: using Session with FormsAuthentication
| Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2005 03:45:01 -0700
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
| Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGXA03.phx.gbl
| Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl
microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet:133675
| X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet
|
[quoted text clipped - 51 lines]
| > Antonio Fontes
| > http://www.futureblogs.net/antonio
Şenol Akbulak - 26 Oct 2005 15:28 GMT
Hi Steven;

I found my answer in your reply.

Thank you very much.

Signature

______________________________
Şenol Akbulak

> Hi Senol,
>
[quoted text clipped - 130 lines]
> | > Antonio Fontes
> | > http://www.futureblogs.net/antonio
Steven Cheng[MSFT] - 27 Oct 2005 01:50 GMT
You're welcome Senol,

Good luck!

Steven Cheng
Microsoft Online Support

Signature

Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security
(This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no
rights.)


--------------------
| Thread-Topic: using Session with FormsAuthentication
| thread-index: AcXaOXll/4gAWG5TRtiPEHfdloGTIA==
| X-WBNR-Posting-Host: 81.214.84.153
| From: "=?Utf-8?B?xZ5lbm9sIEFrYnVsYWs=?=" <senolakbulak@newsgroup.nospam>
| References:  <08BE12EC-EDCA-486C-997E-CCFFB172E865@microsoft.com>
<OctMS5U2FHA.3588@TK2MSFTNGP15.phx.gbl>
<3090E9D9-51F2-45FB-9F53-9EFB65E52950@microsoft.com>
<kHgrfzc2FHA.3936@TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl>
| Subject: Re: using Session with FormsAuthentication
| Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2005 07:28:03 -0700
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
| Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGXA03.phx.gbl
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| X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet
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[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
| > For example, the following code just generate the authenticated user's
| > authenticate ticket as non-persistent cookie(session cookie)

System.Web.Security.FormsAuthentication.RedirectFromLoginPage("username",fal
| > se);
| >
[quoted text clipped - 99 lines]
| > | > Antonio Fontes
| > | > http://www.futureblogs.net/antonio

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