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.NET Forum / ASP.NET / Security / March 2008

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SetPrincipalPolicy in ASP.NET

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richlm - 12 Mar 2008 13:12 GMT
Just curious really, I want to use a trusted subsystem approach in ASP.NET.
There are various ways to achieve it in config, e.g. impersonating the
anonymous user, but I observed that the following works too:

AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetPrincipalPolicy(PrincipalPolicy.WindowsPrincipal).

This results in Thread.CurrentPrincipal being set to the process identity
i.e. IIS worker process account.
Is this acceptable practice or could it cause problems in a web app?

(I had always associated the method with Winforms apps).
Steven Cheng - 13 Mar 2008 02:32 GMT
Hi Richlm,

From your description, you're wantting to build a trusted sub-system for
your ASP.NET application and wonder what's the proper way to configure
ASP.NET security settings, correct?

Based on my experience, the "AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetPrincipalPolicy" is
seldom used in ASP.NET application. ASP.NET application has its own
security settings:

** the authentication (in IIS and ASP.NET side)

** the impersonate

the authentication will control whether the IIS will forward security
credential of client to ASP.NET and whether ASP.NET will populate it in
current Thread's principal. The impersonate will control whether the
ASP.NET will change the current worker thread's security account(either the
one you set in web.config or the account forwarded from IIS/CLIENT).

For your scenario, a typical trusted sub-system mainly require a powerful
process account. That means you can change the process account to a custom
account which will have sufficient permission to access any resource your
application requires. And you'll no longer need to do impersonate(to run
thread under client authenticated account or account set in web.config).

Here are some reference about ASP.NET security settings:

#Authentication in ASP.NET: .NET Security Guidance
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms978378.aspx

#Impersonation with ASP.NET 2.0
http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/manishkdwivedi/impersonation10092007
065217AM/impersonation.aspx

#How To: Use Impersonation and Delegation in ASP.NET 2.0
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms998351.aspx

#Configuring Process Identity for ASP.NET (IIS 6.0)
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/WindowsServer2003/Library/IIS/1
34d11d5-7676-4f59-936b-a59e7bca8515.mspx?mfr=true

Sincerely,

Steven Cheng

Microsoft MSDN Online Support Lead

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--------------------
>From: "richlm" <niels_flensted@newsgroups.nospam>
>Subject: SetPrincipalPolicy in ASP.NET
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
>(I had always associated the method with Winforms apps).
Steven Cheng - 17 Mar 2008 10:42 GMT
Hi Richlm,

Have you got progress on this or does the information in my last reply help
you some?

Steven Cheng
Microsoft MSDN Online Support Lead

Delighting our customers is our #1 priority. We welcome your comments and
suggestions about how we can improve the support we provide to you. Please
feel free to let my manager know what you think of the level of service
provided. You can send feedback directly to my manager at:
msdnmg@microsoft.com.

This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.

--------------------
>From: stcheng@online.microsoft.com ("Steven Cheng")
>Organization: Microsoft
>Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2008 01:32:37 GMT
>Subject: RE: SetPrincipalPolicy in ASP.NET

>Hi Richlm,
>
[quoted text clipped - 86 lines]
>>
>>(I had always associated the method with Winforms apps).
Dominick Baier - 17 Mar 2008 20:09 GMT
What has this to do with trusted subsystem?

-----
Dominick Baier (http://www.leastprivilege.com)

Developing More Secure Microsoft ASP.NET 2.0 Applications (http://www.microsoft.com/mspress/books/9989.asp)

> Just curious really, I want to use a trusted subsystem approach in
> ASP.NET. There are various ways to achieve it in config, e.g.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Is this acceptable practice or could it cause problems in a web app?
> (I had always associated the method with Winforms apps).

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